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Biodegradation of technical mixtures of oxyethylenated aliphatic alcohols in an aqueous environment

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dc.title Biodegradation of technical mixtures of oxyethylenated aliphatic alcohols in an aqueous environment en
dc.contributor.author Řezníčková, Iveta
dc.contributor.author Hoffmann, Jaromír
dc.contributor.author Komárek, K.
dc.relation.ispartof Chemosphere
dc.identifier.issn 0045-6535 Scopus Sources, Sherpa/RoMEO, JCR
dc.date.issued 2002
utb.relation.volume 48
utb.relation.issue 1
dc.citation.spage 83
dc.citation.epage 87
dc.type article
dc.language.iso en
dc.publisher Pergamon Elsevier Science Ltd. en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00039-5
dc.relation.uri https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653502000395
dc.subject neinogenní tenzidy cs
dc.subject biodegradace cs
dc.subject oxyethylenované alkoholy cs
dc.subject n-butylalkohol cs
dc.subject iso-butylalkohol cs
dc.subject n-pentylalkohol cs
dc.subject iso-pentylalkohol cs
dc.subject ethylenglykol cs
dc.subject meziprodukty cs
dc.subject Zahn-Wellens cs
dc.subject nonionogenic surfactants en
dc.subject biodegradation en
dc.subject oxyethylenated alcohols en
dc.subject n-butyl alcohol en
dc.subject iso-butyl alcohol en
dc.subject n-pentyl alcohol en
dc.subject iso-pentyl alcohol en
dc.subject ethylene glycols en
dc.subject intermediates en
dc.subject Zahn-Wellens nonionogenic surfactants en
dc.subject biodegradation en
dc.subject oxyethylenated alcohols en
dc.description.abstract A study was conducted of the biodegradability of nonionogenic surfactants of oxyethylenated n-butyl, isobutyl, n-pentyl and isopentyl alcohol type by the modified static test according to ISO 9888. The course of degradation was judged by changes in concentration of individual oligomers, ethylene glycols, carboxylic and dicarboxylic acids. Good biological degradability of tested substrates was found, a "primary" degradability of 75% - 98% in a 10-day interval. Obtained results, in accord with our previous work, proved the dominant proportion of degradative scission in the hydrophile part of surfactant molecule. During biological degradation, no significant cumulation of mono- up to polyethylene glycols appeared neither that of mono- or dicarboxylic acids, and degradation of these components was not the rate-determining degradation factor. en
utb.faculty Faculty of Technology
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10563/1000113
utb.identifier.rivid RIV/70883521:28110/02:63500568
utb.identifier.obdid 11052438
utb.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-0036636329
utb.identifier.wok 000176576200011
utb.source j-riv
utb.contributor.internalauthor Řezníčková, Iveta
utb.contributor.internalauthor Hoffmann, Jaromír
utb.fulltext.affiliation Iveta Řezníčková a, Jaromír Hoffmann a,*, Karel Komárek b a Faculty of Technology, Department of Environmental Technology and Chemistry, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, náměstí T.G. Masaryka 275, 762 72 Zlín, Czech Republic b Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, náměstí Čs. legií 565, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic * Corresponding author. Tel.: +420-67-7541-209; fax: +420-67-7210-722. E-mail address: hoffmann@ft.utb.cz (J. Hoffmann).
utb.fulltext.dates Received 30 May 2001; received in revised form 14 January 2002; accepted 21 January 2002
utb.fulltext.references Balson, T., Felix, M.S.B., 1995. Biodegrability of non-ionic surfactants. In: Carsa, D.R., Porter, M.R. (Eds.), Biodegrability of Surfactants. Balckie Academic & Professional, London. Corti, A., D’Antone, S., Solaro, R., Chiellini, E., 1998. Degradation of poly(ethylene glycol)-based nonionic surfactants by different bacterial isolates from river water. J. Env. Polym. Degrad. 6, 121–131. EN ISO standard 9888, 1999. Water quality––evaluation of ultimate aerobic biodegrability of organic compounds in aqueous medium. Static test (Zahn–Wellens method). Hoffmann, J., Komárek, K., Řezníčková, I., Richter, P., 1999. Biodegradation course of oxyethylenated medium alcohols in aqueous system. Toxicol. Environment. Chem. 72, 145–158. Kawai, F., 1994. In: Doi, Y., Fukuda, K. (Eds.), Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 24–38. Komárek, K., Kupec, J., Škvarenina, S., Pitthard, V., Hoffmann, J., Vaňková, S., Řezníčková, I., 1996. Biodegrability of oxyethylenatehd lower aliphatic alcohols in dependence on their structure. In: 3rd International Symposium Tocoen’96, Luhačovice, Czech republic, April 28–May 3, 1996. Kravetz, L., 1990. Biodegradation pathways of non-ionic ethoxylates. In: Glass, J.E., Swift, G. (Eds.), Agricultural and Synthetic Polymers Biodegradability and Utilization. ACS Symposium/Series, Washington, DC, pp. 96–109. Marcomini, A., Zanette, M., Pojana, G., Suter, M.F.J., 2000. Behavior of aliphatic alcohol polyethoxylates and their metabolites under standardized aerobic biodegradation conditions. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 19, 549–554. Szymanski, A., Wyrvas, B., Swit, Z., Jaroszynski, T., Lukaszewski, Z., 2000. Biodegradation of fatty alcohol ethoxylates in the continuous flow activated sludge test. Water Res. 34, 4101–4109. White, G.F., 1993. Bacterial degradation of ethoxylated surfactants. Pesticide Sci. 37, 159–166.
utb.fulltext.sponsorship This work was supported by the Research Project of the Ministry of Youth, Education and Sports of the Czech Republic No. MSM 281100002 and by the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic No. 104/95/0242.
utb.fulltext.projects MSM 281100002
utb.fulltext.projects GACR 104/95/0242
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