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PVC clay nanocomposites: Optimal clay volume

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dc.title PVC clay nanocomposites: Optimal clay volume en
dc.contributor.author Kalendová, Alena
dc.contributor.author Kovářová, Lucie
dc.contributor.author Zýková, Jitka
dc.contributor.author Maláč, Jiří
dc.relation.ispartof NANOCON 2009
dc.identifier.isbn 978-80-87294-13-0
dc.date.issued 2009
dc.citation.spage 126
dc.citation.epage 131
dc.event.title 1st NANOCON International Conference
dc.event.location Rožnov pod Radhoštěm
utb.event.state-en Czech Republic
utb.event.state-cs Česká republika
dc.event.sdate 2009-10-20
dc.event.edate 2009-10-22
dc.type conferenceObject
dc.language.iso en
dc.publisher TANGER Ltd. en
dc.relation.uri http://www.nanocon.cz/data/nanocon2009/sbornik/Lists/Papers/011.pdf
dc.subject clay en
dc.subject polymer layered-silicate nanocomposites (PLN) en
dc.subject dioctyphthalate en
dc.description.abstract The polymer/clay nanocomposites have been studied for several years yet Weak attention has been given to poly(VinylChloride)/clay nanocomposites, although PVC is the best known and the most widely used vinyl plastics This paper focuses to the clay volume optimalization at compositions based on soft PVC Different clay content was used to find out the optimum between properties, filling grade and level of exfoliation. Modified type of clay, Cloisite 3013, and unmodified type of clay, Cloisite Na(+), were employed as the inorganic phase In the first case the clay gives good exfoliation degree and in the second case the degree of exfoliation is very low. These two systems were select due to better understanding the role of clay content and exfoliation degree in relation to the final properties of polymer/clay nancomposites Clay volume differs from 0 to 40% In case of Cloisite 30B composition with clay content 0 - 20% was prepared due to thermal stability of mixing systems As the intercalation and co-intercalation agent was used low molecular plasticizer dioctyphthalate (DOP) The melt intercalation method was used for PVC/clay nanocomposite preparation All intercalates and co-intercalates were reached at 80 degrees C in laboratory mixer Thermomix For mixture compounding, the KO-kneader was chosen The morphology of investigated materials was studied by XRD and TEM The final composition properties were characterized by tensile stress and strain, dynamical thermo-mechanical analysis and by barrier properties It was observed, that relative value of complex modulus /E*/ is growing rapidly with increasing temperature The enhancement is more intensive for materials based on Cloisite 30B en
utb.faculty Faculty of Technology
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10563/1001796
utb.identifier.rivid RIV/70883521:28110/09:63508239!RIV10-MSM-28110___
utb.identifier.obdid 43861571
utb.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-84924286620
utb.identifier.wok 000277025600019
utb.source d-wok
dc.date.accessioned 2011-08-09T07:33:58Z
dc.date.available 2011-08-09T07:33:58Z
utb.identifier.utb-sysno 63260
utb.contributor.internalauthor Kalendová, Alena
utb.contributor.internalauthor Kovářová, Lucie
utb.contributor.internalauthor Zýková, Jitka
utb.contributor.internalauthor Maláč, Jiří
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